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King of Judah who walked in his father Rehoboam's sins — also called Abijam
Also known as Abijam
King of Judah and son of Rehoboam, also called Abijam in 1 Kings 15. He reigned for three years but continued his father's pattern of unfaithfulness to God. Despite his failures, God preserved his dynasty for David's sake. The name Abijah also appears in the Benjaminite genealogy of 1 Chronicles 7 as a son of Becher — but the king is the more prominent figure.
13 chapters across 6 books
Abijah is named as Rehoboam's chosen heir and chief prince, elevated above all other sons because he is the firstborn of Maacah, Rehoboam's favorite wife.
The Final Verdict2 Chronicles 12:12-16Abijah is named as Rehoboam's successor, marking the transition of the Davidic dynasty — the throne passes on, but the patterns of the previous reign will continue to shape what follows.
The Mountaintop Trash Talk2 Chronicles 13:1-3Abijah is doing something almost absurd here — climbing a mountain mid-battle to deliver a theological speech at an army twice his size, projecting total confidence in God's backing.
The Spiritual Clean-Up2 Chronicles 14:1-5Abijah's death at the opening of this section marks the end of the old era and triggers Asa's ascension, setting the reform movement in motion.
New King, New Era2 Chronicles 29:1-2Abijah is mentioned as Hezekiah's mother, providing his royal lineage and connecting him to the family line of Zechariah.
Abijah's division, drawn eighth by lot, is the key connection point — a thousand years later, Zechariah's service in this exact division is what places him in the temple on the day Gabriel announces John the Baptist's birth.
The Kings of Judah — Solomon to the Exile1 Chronicles 3:10-16Abijah is listed here as Rehoboam's son and successor — a brief king of Judah who continued the Davidic line but whose reign was largely unremarkable in the larger royal succession.
Benjamin's Three Branches1 Chronicles 7:6-12This Abijah is one of Becher's nine sons — distinct from the king of Judah by the same name — a Benjaminite clan head counted in the 20,200-warrior second branch.
Abijah is Jeroboam's sick son whose illness triggers the entire deception plot — his fate becomes the vehicle through which God delivers judgment on his father's house.
Abijam's Mid Reign1 Kings 15:1-8Abijah is the alternate name for Abijam, referenced here as the king whose spiritual failure would have ended his dynasty entirely if not for God's loyalty to the promise made to his ancestor David.
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